shuishihuamushengzhangdebixupin，shuifendeguanliyeshihuamuzaipeizhongzuiweizhongyaodehuanjie。huamujiaoshuiduoshaocaiheshi？huamushenmeshihouxuyaojiaoshui？butonghuamudejiaoshuiyoumeiyouyidingdeguilvkexun？xiangyaozhidaodaan，nixuyaolejiexiamiandeneirong。
huamujiaoshuiyingdangzuodaosige“shi”
一、花木浇水要适时
jiaoshuideshijianyaogenjuhuamudeleixingjiqueshuiqingkuanglaiding。hanshenghuamuruheisong、jiazhutao、xianrenzhang（qiu）、shilianhuadeng，qinaihanxingjiaoqiang，shidangdeganhanduiqishengzhangyouhaochu，shuijiaoduolefanyiyinqilangen、lanjing，shenzhisiwang。duihanshenghuamujiaoshui，yaozhizhiturangbiaomianfabai、shoumoturangfaganshicaijiao，zuodao“ningganwushi”。shishenghuamurumatilian、yubeizhu、haiyu、shuishan、fengyangdeng，qinaihanxingruo，xushengzhangzaichaoshidehuanjingzhong，ganhanyidaozhiqishengzhangbulianghuokuwei，shenzhisiwang。duishishenghuamuyaojingchangjiaoshui，zuodao“ningshiwugan”，shiturangzongshichuyushirunzhuangtai，danbunengjishui，fouzeyiyinqilangen。erxiangyueji、shancha、guihua、junzilan、moli、shiliu、wuzhensongdengjuedaduoshuhuamu，qinaihanlichuyuhanshenghuamuyushishenghuamuzhijian，shiyishengzhangzaiganshishizhongdehuanjingzhong，jiaoshuiyaozhangwo“jianganjianshi”deyuanze，zhiyaofaxianturanggandejixiang，yaolijijiaoshui。shuishenghuamuruhehua、shuilian、fengyanlian、jinyuzaodengxuzhangqishenghuozaishuizhong，duitamenbixuyouchongzudeshuifengongying。
二、花木浇水要适量
jiaoshuiliangdeduoshaoyinhuamudechandi、xishuitexingjijijiebutongeryi。yuanchanyuredaidehuamuxushuiliangjiaoduo，jiaoshuiliangxiangyingyaoda。yuanchanyulengliangdiqudehuamuxushuiliangjiaoshao，jiaoshuiliangxiangyingyaoshao。yepianda、zhidirouruandezhizhuxushuiliangda。yepianxiao、zhidiyinghuobiaomianfuyoulazhicengdezhizhuxushuiliangshao。duidaduoshuxishiruneryoubunaidashuidehuamu，rudujuanhua、shancha、yuejidenghuamu，buyaodengturanggantoulecaijiaoshui，zhiyaojianbiaotuganzaofabaijiujiaoshui，meicijiaoshuiliangbubitaiduo，yaozuodaopentuyouganyoushi，jibukezhangqigan，yebukejingchangshi，eryaoganshixiangjian。duimeihua、tianzhukui、lameidengxiganpashidehuamu，yaoan“gantoujiaotou”deyuanzejiaoshui，yaodaibiaotuhelitugantoulecaijiaoshui，erqieyaoyicijiaotou。yongxianrenzhang（qiu）dengduojiangduorouzhizhuzuopenjingde，huapenneijuebunengjishui。
jijiebutong，jiaoshuiliangyousuochayi。chunjiqiwenhuisheng，zhengfaliangjiada，huamuzhujianjinrushengzhangwangshengqi，jiaoshuiyaozhujianzengduo。zaiwoguonanfang，chunjiyushuiduo，cishiduiyewaidehuamubuxulingxingjiaoshui，yaozhuyipailao。danduishineidehuamuyaoshidangduojiaoshui。xiajitianqiyanre，huamushengzhangwangsheng，huafanyemao，zhengtengzuoyongqiang，jiaoshuiliangzuida。tebieshiyuganhantian，gengyaozhuyikanghan，quebaoshuifenzhengchanggongying。daoleqiuji，qiwenzhujianhuiluo，huamushengzhangjianhuan，xushuiliangjiaochunxiajiyaoshao，jiaoshuiliangyaoxiangyingjianshao。daoledongji，huamujihutingzhishengzhang，chengxiumianzhuangtai，xushuiliangzuishao，cishiyaokongzhijiaoshui，zhiyaoturangbuganjiubujiaoshui。
三、花木浇水要适法
huamujiaoshuidefangfahenduo，youpenguan、manguan、jiaoguandeng。yibanludihepenzaiyoumiao，yinzhizhuaixiao，yiyongpenhujiaoshui，kebimianyinshuiliangguodajiangxiaomiaochongdaohuoshinijiangzhanwuyepian。damiaokeyongpenhu、shuitongdengrengongjiaoshui。youtiaojiandedifang，caiyongpenguanzuijia。tajikejiangturangjiaotou，youkefangzhishuituliushiheturangbanjie。
在烈日下不能直接浇温度太低的冷水，应将其贮存1天待其温度回升后再用。否则，会使根毛受到刺激，阻碍其正常吸收水分，导致“生理干旱”，造成叶片枯焦。在干旱高温季节，除正常浇水外，应向叶面及空中喷水，既可降低温度，又可增加空气温度。但这种办法对有些花木不可使用，如荷包花、大岩桐等，因其叶面有较厚的茸毛，落上水后不易挥发，会引起叶片腐烂。
duishifeihoudehuamuyaolijijiaoyicitoushui，shifeiliaochongfenronghua，bianyuhuamuxishou。duiyouxiepenhuaruguihua、dujuan、shanchadenghuamu，zaitouyitianbangwanshiyongyefeihou，diertianzaochenyaozaijiaoyiciqingshui，yichongdanpentuzhongfeishuidenongdu，zheiyangjibianyugenmaoxishou，youfangzhishanggen。duiyituoshuidehuamu，qigenmaoyishoudaosunshang，xishuinenglijiangdi，buyimashangjiaodashui，zhinengxianshaoliangjiaoshui，shiqixishounenglihuifuhou，caijiaodashui。fouze，yizaochengzhizhuzhibifenli，daozhizhizhusiwang。
四、花木浇水要适水
给花木浇水以浇软水为好，湖水、河水、池塘水多为软水。硬水因含有钙、镁等无机盐，不利于花木的正常生长，不宜使用，井水多为硬水。在自然水中，以雨水和雪水最为理想，池塘水次之。用自来水浇花时，因其含有较多的氯离子，不利于植株生长，应将其在空中暴晒1天至2天后待其氯气散失后再用。千万不要用含病菌较多的死水、洗衣用的肥皂水和含油污的洗碗水去浇花木。
