郁金香为百合科郁金香属植物，有栽培种和野生种两种。栽培种株高、叶大、花色鲜艳多样，为观赏植物、名贵花卉，欧洲广为种植，我国也有引种栽培。野生种为饲用植物，我国有14种，新疆就有11种，多生长在天山北坡低山带，主要有天山郁金香和伊犁郁金香两种。
天山郁金香图片
1、地理分布。天山郁金香和伊犁郁金香，zhuyaofenbuyuwoguotianshanbeipodishandai，zaitianshannanpodeyouerdousicaoyuanyeyoufenbu；guowaizaizhongyayichan。
2、tezhengtexing。tianshanyujinxiangweiduonianshengcaoben。zhugao15-25limi（huajing），linjingluanxing，zhijing1-2limi，jingpiwaicengshenhese、bogezhi，neicengtubaise；dingduanhejibuyourongmao。jingye3pian，tiaozhuangpizhenxing，zhang10-15limi，lianzhuangwanqu，bianyuanyourutuchi。huadanyidingsheng，huabeipianzhang2-3limi、kuan0.4-1.5limi，tongchang2lun，wailunhuabeibeimianzise、zihongsehehuanglvse，neilunhuabeihuangse；xiongrui6meidengzhang；huazhumingxian；huasiwumao。shuoguoluanyuanxing；zhongzibianping，jinsanjiaoxing。yiliyujinxianghetianshanyujinxiangdezhuyaoqubieshiyiliyujinxiangyetiaozhuangpizhenxing、bianyuanpingzheng，wuhuazhu。
tianshanyujinxiangheyiliyujinxiangshengzhangzaitianshanbeipohaiba600-1300midedishanqiuling。shihaoshu、juanhaoshuhejuanhaoshu+zhenmao+yangmao+caoyuantaicaocaodixingshangzaochunshidezhuyaobanshengzhong。duoshengzhangzaiyangpohegudi。weilekanghan，liyongzaochunrongxueshuishirunturang，3yuedidao4yueshangxunfanqing，xunsushengzhangfayu，zhongxunkaihua，5yuezhongxiaxunzhongzichengshu，daoxiajiganhanqilailin，tayiwanchengleshenghuoshi。qiu、dongjijiehenshaojiandaotadecanzhu。
tianshanyujinxiangheyiliyujinxiangshengzhangzainianjiangyuliang250-350haomi、zhengfaliangdayunianjiangyuliang4-5beideganhandidai，dongjikenai-20℃zhi-30℃dediwen。shiyishengzhangdeturangweizonggaitu、danzonggaitujiputongligaitu；turangbanying，duoyousuishi。yujinxiangdelinjingshenmaizaidibiaoyixia10-15limichu，shidixiayingyanghefanzhiqiguan，chuzangyoudaliangdeyingyangwuzhi，kegongcinianfayuxinzhihexinye。caoyuanshangdeyujinxiangyeshihenhaodeguanshangzhiwu，chunjimucaofanqinghou，zaiyipianbilvdecaodishang，yujinxiangyoudehanbaodaifang，youdeshengkaizhejinhuangsedehuaduo，qingfengyichui，yaotoubaiwei，bacaoyuandianzhuidegengjiameili。
3、siyongjiazhi。tianshanyujinxiangheyiliyujinxiangchunjifanqingzuizao，shengzhangfayuzuikuai，yitiankezhang1-2limi。zaizaochuncaochangmucaoqinghuangbujieshi，jishengchutigongleqinglvsiliao。cishiyangzhizaimanzhangdedongjikenshigancaohou，jiandaonenlvdeyujinxiangcaoya，zhengxiankonghoudiquqiangshi，fangmuzhongsuoweide“yangzhipaoqing”yici，jiushizheigeyisi。yujinxiangdejingxiyenen，rouruanduozhi，fuhancudanbaihecuzhifang，cuxianweishao，shikouxinghenhao，gezhongshengchuxishi，mianyangzuixishi，quanzhudoukecaishi。suiranzhizhuaixiao、shengzhangshijianduan、danzhuchanliangdi，danzaizaochunmucaoqinghuangbujieshi，jishengchutigongleyidingliangdeqinglvsiliao，yangzhifangmuhou，duihuifutili、xiaochuchunfaqidaoleyidingdezuoyong，yinci，rengbushiweiyizhongjuyouyouliangsiyongjiazhidemucao。
伊犁郁金香图片
