白蜡种子育苗的技术详解

 　  白蜡是一种植物并不是蜡烛，白蜡树生长在我国的南北各省区，历史悠久可追溯到18世纪末，从国外引进栽培种植，树形笔直美观，枝叶繁茂，不仅是防风固沙护堤护路的好帮手，还是工厂城镇绿化美化的好树种，树苗的萌发力强，生长快速，种植起来并不艰难，接下来小编就是要为大家送上白蜡种子育苗的技术步骤详解。

　　

白蜡种子育苗技术详解：

1、种实采集

bailashu4～5yuekaihua，9～10yuechengshu。xuanzeshengzhangjianzhuang、wubingchonghaideyouliangzhizhu，zaichiguoyoulvsebianweihuanghese，zhongrenfayingshicaizhai。zhongzichengshuhoubuluo，kejianxiaguozhi，shaiganquchi，quchuzawu，jiangzhongshizhuangrurongqinei，fangzaijingguoxiaodudediwen、ganzao、tongfengdeshineijinxingzhuzang。

 

2、种实处理

bailazhongzixiumianqizhang，chunjibozhongbixuxianxingcuiya，cuiyachulidefangfayoudiwencengjicuiyahekuaisugaowencuiya。

 

3、育苗种植

bozhongyumiao：chunboyizao，yibanzai2yuexiaxunzhi3yueshangxunbozhong。kaigoutiaobo，mei667pingfangmiyongzhongliang3～4qianke，shenduwei4limi，shendujunyun，suikaigou，suibozhong，suifutu，futuhoudu2～3limi。weishituzhongmijie，futuhouzhenya。

 

qianchayumiao：chunji3yuexiaxunzhi4yueshangxunjinxing，qianchaqianxizhizhengdi，shizujifei，shiturangshusong，shuifenchongzu。congshengzhangxunsu、wubingchonghaidejianzhuangyoulingmushushangxuanqu1nianshengmengyazhitiao，yibanzhitiaocuduwei1limiyishang，zhangdu15～20limi，shangqiekoupingjian，xiaqiekouweimaerxing。meixuecha2～3gen，shichatiaofensankai，xingju40limi，zhuju20limi，chunchayishenmai，zhashi，shaolutou，mei667pingfangmicha4000zhu。

 

4、抚育管理

guangai：zhongzifayaqi，chuangmianyaobaochishirun，guangaiyingshaoliangduoci;youmiaochuqihou，ziyewanquanzhankai，jinruwangshengshengzhangqi，guangailiangyaoduo，cishuyaoshao，mei2～3tianguangai1ci，meiciyaojiaotoujiaozu。yizaizaowanguangai。qiujiduoyushijishipaishui。

 

songtu：benzhe“chuzao、chuxiao、chule”deyuanze，zaiyuhouhuoguangaihoubachuzacao，miaomujinrushengzhangshengqisongtu，chuqiyiqian，houqishaoshen，yibushangmiaomugenxiweizhun。miaomuyinghuaqi，weicushimiaomumuzhihua，tingzhisongtuchucao。

 

zhuifei：zaimiaomushengzhangwangshengqishihuafeijiayibuchong。youmiaoqishidanfei，miaomusushengqiduoshidanfei、jiafeihuojizhongfeiliaopeiheshiyong，shengzhanghouqitingshidanfei，duoshijiafei，zhuifeiyingyisuxiaoxingfeiliaoweizhu，shaoliangduoci。

　

yishangbianshibailazhongziyumiaojishudebuzhouxiangjie，xiangxindajiakanwanhoudounenggouxuehuiruhequzaipeizhongzhibailashumiaole。bailashuyouzhehenhaodejingjiyongtu，neijiushikeyifangyangbailachong，ranhoushouqubaila;shumurouruanjianren，keyizhichenggezhongyongju。chucizhiwai，haikeyizuoyao，zhuanzhiyuejingbudiaohexiaoertouchuang。bailashudeguanshangjiazhiyehengao，xiatianzhiyefanmaoxianlv，erqiutianyezichenghuangsijin，meibushengshou。