紫藤萝种植技术详解

       紫藤萝又叫做藤萝、朱藤，是豆科紫藤树藤本植物，它主要分布在我国的中部和南部地区，如河北、山东、河南、江苏、安徽等地，朝鲜、日本也有分布。紫藤萝的枝叶茂密，花序大而下垂，花色淡雅，多为蓝紫色或者淡紫色，藤条长而自然弯曲，非常容易造型，将其攀附于花架、绿廊、山石等，点缀效果非常好。紫藤萝喜光，它的主根深，侧根少，不耐移栽，主要采用播种、扦插等方法繁殖。下面小编就来讲解一下紫藤萝的种植方法。

　

1、播种育苗

caizhonghouliangganzhuzang，yichunbozhongqianxianjinzhong12 xiaoshizuoyou，zailudimiaochuangbozhongyumiao。liqiuyihoushidujianmiao，sannianhouchupu，yimiaoyidaituqiu。haikezaizaochunxuan1 nianshengjianzhuangzhitiaojiecheng15 limizhi20 limiyiduanzuochasui，shushigenyikun，shangduanchaoxiaxianmaizaibeifengxiangyangshirundiduan，futu10 limitashi，shanggaidimobaowenbaoshi。

 

2、扦插

5yueshangxunwachuqiancha，juhengaodechenghuolverqiechengmiaojiaokuai。haikeyongqimiaoshijianxiadeduangenzuogenchafanzhi。fenzhufanzhiyingzaichunjidongyakaishimengdongshicaozuo，wajuegenniemiaoshi，yidingyaoshenwajue。

　　

3、浇水

zitengluoxiaohaoshuifenda，danshirengranyaoningganwushi。pentuzhishibugan，buliyuqikaihua。jiaoshuiyaozhangwobuganbujiao，jiaozejiaotoudeyuanze。tebieshi8yuefenhuayafenhuaqi，yingshidangkoushui。9yuefenkejinxingzhengchangjiaoshui。wanqiuluoyehouyaoshaojiaoshui。zaichunxiashengzhangqi，yaochongfenjiaoshui，jingchangbaochipentushirun。qiuhouyaokongzhijiaoshui，fangzhimengfaqiushao，youliyucinianduokaihua。

 

4、施肥

bofeiqinshishishizitengluohuafanyemaodeyigezhongyaocuoshi。zaishengzhangqi，kejiehejiaoshui，meibanyueshiyicixibobingfei，zhizhi7——8yuefentingzhishifei。9yuefenjixushifei，dancishu、nongdujunyingshidangjianshao。kaihuaqian，keshidangzengshilinjiafei。zitengluozaishengzhangqimeibangeyueshiyicixibobingfeishui，kaihuaqianshiyonglinfei，keshihuafanyemao，zengjiaguanshangxiaoguo。

　　

5、修剪

zitengluochunjizhangchunenyashi，yaoshidangzhaiqumiya。dangxinzhizhangdao20duolimizhangshi，kejianquguozhangbufen。zaipingshi，yaozhuyisuishijianqutuzhangzhi、bingzhiheruozhi。zaixiumianqi，yeyaojinxingxiujian。9yuefenzitenglaoyeyilaohuaxiachui，yingxiangmeiguan。kezhaiqulaoye，cuqimengfaxinye。mengfadexinyenenlvjiaocui，nengtuichiluoyeqi，yanzhangguanshangqi。

 

6、病虫害

zitengluoyoukuyee、yachong、ciedengshiyexinghaichong。kuyeekeyongdibaichonghuoxinliulin300beiyepensha。yachongjiciekeyong80%jiajituopujin1200beiyepensha(yi5～6yuejianjinxingfangzhiweihao)。

　　

yishangjiushixiaobianweidajiajiangjiedezitengluodexiangxizhongzhifangfa。qishizitengluoshibijiaorongyizhongzhidezhiwu，tadeqihoushiyingnenglihenqiang，bijiaonaihan，zaiwoguodedabufendiqudoukeyianquanludiyuedong。tasuiranxihuanfeiwo、shusongdeturang，danshizaipinjizhidizhongyekeyizhengchangshengzhang，suoyitadeguanliyeshibijiaojiandande，zhixuyaoshishidexiujianyixiazhiye，yidiaojieshushi。buguobuyaojiangqipanfuzaihuoshuzhishang，neiyanghuiyingxianghuoshudeshengzhang。