山茶花落蕾原因和解决方法

 　　山茶花落蕾是山茶花在种植养护过程中出现的一个问题，茶花落蕾的原因比较多，需要找出原因应对，下面小编给大家说说茶花落蕾的七种情况及解决方法：

 

山茶花落蕾原因：

1、疏蕾

ruguoshanchahuameiyouchuxianshenmeyanghubudangdeqingkuang，shanchahualuoleideyuanyinjiushishuleile，yourenrenweihualeiduocaihao，shijishanghualeiguoduo，shibifensanyangfen，zaochenghualeiyinyingyangbuzuertuoluo。

 

解决方法：dagai8yueqianhou，shanchahuahualeiyouhuangdoudaxiaoshiyingjishishulei，yigezhitiaozhibaoliuyigefayulianghaodehualei，tebiezaizhangshijiaoruodezhizhushang，bixujishishulei。

 

2、土壤不适

turangbushiyeshishanchahualuoleideyuanyinzhiyi，shanchahuashengzhangturangsuanjianduyiphzhizai5～6.5desharangjiaoweishiyi，turangguosuanhuopianjian，zhanzhongtu、yanjiantu、shihuizhitudengdouhuishichahuashengzhangbuliang，mouxieweiliangyuansubunengbeixishou。turangzhongquelin、tie、liudengyingyangyuansu，yehuixingchengquelv、luoleixianxiang

 

解决方法：turangbushidailaideshanchahualuolei，meizhouyingpensa0.2%liusuanyatierongye。

 

3、浇水不当

chahuaxishirun，jijishui，genbuturangzhangqiguoshi，huishigenbuzhixi，qingzehualeijinluo，zhongzesiwang。yaobaolei，jiuyaoshidangbaochipentushirunershaopiangan。guogan，huizaochengrouzhixugentuoshuikusi;guoshi，zexugenyouhuiyinjishuizhixifulanersi。zhizhudebudaoshuifengongyingshijiuhuixianluoleihouluoye。

 

解决方法：penturuyiguoganyingxianshaoliangjiaoshui，shipentuzhujianshirun，ranhouzaijiaotoushui，fouzegenjianshishui，dashuizhoulaishiyingbule，feiluoleibuke。dongjiyaogandaoqichengzuoyoucaijiaoshui，yaozaiqingtianzhongwujiaowenshui。

 

4、温度不佳

wendubujiashishanchahualuoleidelingyigeyuanyin，shanchahuayuedongqijianbaochi3℃～5℃weiyi，chaoguo16℃huitiqianfaya，yinqiluoyeluolei。shanchazuijiwenchataida，shiergaowen，shierdiwen，hualeihuiquanbutuoluo。

 

解决方法：qiwenjiangzhijiejin0℃shi，jiangchahuabanzhishineijianguangchu，wanshanggaishanglianzibaowen，zhuyidiaokonghuashidewendujishanchahuazuishiyideshengzhangwendu。

 

5、通风不良

shanchahualuoleiyoushishiyouyutongfengbuliangzaochengde，youqishidongtian，zhangqifangyushinei，tongfengbuliang，kongqiwuzhuohuoshiwenchaoguo20℃，yehuizaochengluoleiluoye。

 

解决方法：zaibaochishanchahuazuishiyideshengzhangwendushiyeyaozhuyitongfengtouqi，kefangzaichuangbianshidangdechuichuifeng。

 

6、冬天施肥

shanchahuazaidongjihuijinruxiumianqi，zaixiumianqishibushiheshifeide，jishishibofeiyehenyidiaolei。

 

解决方法：shanchahuazaizaochunqizhikaihuaqian，keshidan、linhunheyefei1～2ciyifangluolei，dandanfeibuyiguoduo。zhiqiujiyingxuzukaihuasuoxuyingyang，zekaihuashikehuafanseyan。9～10yuemeiyueshixibohanlingaodefeiliao，rufushudejifendeng，dadaozhuangleidemude。11yuetingfei，qiejizaidongjixiumianqishifei。

 

7、虫害侵染

shanchabinghaiyoutanjubing、meiwubing、huibanbingdeng，qizhongyitanjubingzuiweiyanzhong。haichongzhuyaoshijieqiaochong。faxianbingchongyingjishipenyaofangzhi，fouzehuichuxianyanzhongluoleixianxiang。

 

解决方法：fashengtanjubingweihai，keyongdengliangshiboerduoyehuo25%duojunlingkeshixingfenji1000beiyepensafangzhi，qiaochongweihaikeyong40%yanghualeguoruyou1000beiyepenshafangzhihuoxishuaganjing。

 

shanchahualuoleizaishanchahuayanghuguochengzhongchuxian，zheixuyaozhuyichuli，yimianyingxiangshanchahuadekaihuaqingkuang，shanchahualuoleideyuanyinjiejuefangfaxiaobianjidajiahuizongle，zheixiazhidaozenmejiejueshanchahualuoleileba，gengduozhishiqingjixuguanzhunanbeihuamuwanghuahuilanmu。