首先我们来了解一下小叶榕的基本知识。
小叶榕的分布区域
xiaoyerongchanguangdong、guangxi、guizhou、yunnan（beizhishuangbo、yuxi、midu，haiba800-2000mi）。xijin、budan、yindu、zhongnanbandaogeguo，malaixiya、 feilvbin、beijialimandanyeyou。
小叶榕的繁殖方式
xiaoyerongdefanzhifangshiyou：zhongzifanzhi、qianchafanzhi。qianchashikexuanjiankangqieshengmingliqiangdezhigan,dibuxuechengyazuizhuang,zaiyongshenggenjijinpao1xiaoshi.jiuhenrongyichenghuo。
小叶榕养殖方法
1.圃地选择
xuanqushuiyuanchongzuguangaifangbian，weisuanxingshazhiturang，beifengxiangyangpaishuilianghaodetudi。jiangdiwagouzuochuang，fantushen15~25cm，qingchuzawu，pingzhengtudi，667m2shijifei1000～2000kgnongjiafei。zuochengkuan1.5mgao30cmdechuangqi，liangbianliuhaokejinxingpaiguandeshuigoujibudao，chuangmianyingzhongjianlvegao，liangbianshaodi，yibianyulvchuchuangneijishui。zuihoupapinglouxichuangmian，bingjinxingmiejunchuli。
2.插穗选择
zai2yuexiaxunzhi3yueshangzhongxun，xuanze10nianshengyishang，shengzhangjianzhuangdemushu，zaiqishuguanzhongshangbuwaiwei，jianqu2~3niansheng，zhijing4~6cm，wubingchonghai、wusunshangdecuzhuangzhitiao，xiuqucezhi、shuye，jiecheng1.8~2mzhangdechasui。suitiaoshangduanxiuping，bingyonghuangnijiangguozhushangkou，zaiyongbomobaozha，xiabuxuechengmaerxingqiemian，yaoqiuqiemianpinghuawusilie。xiaqiekouyongnongduwei50mg/ldeabtshenggenfenyejinpaoyue2xiaoshizuoyou，shaoliang，daiyaoyezhongdejiujinghuifahouzaiqiancha。dangtianjianqudechasuiyaodangtianchawan，yifangchatiaoshishui、qiekoupengshanghezuzhihuaisi。
3.扦插技术
jiangchuliguodechasuijishizhilimairukengdi，zhuxingjuyibanwei20cm×20cm，chatiaojiburutu30~40cm，zhitiaoluchutumian1.5m，tiantutashi。qianchawanchenghou，lijijiaozudinggenshui，bingjiangchachuangguantoushui。wubishichasuijibuyuturangmijie，yiliyuqiekouxishouturangzhongdeshuifen。xiaoyerong2~3nianshengdazhiqiancha，yingzaizhitiaoweimengyaqianjinxing。genjuguancha，dangmiaochuangturangwendudadao16℃yishangshi，chasuikaishishenggen。
4.插后管理
①保温保湿
3yuezhongxiaxunqiwenbianhuajiaoda，rurizuigaoqiwendadao15℃yishang，zhongwuyaolinshuibaoshiyici，houqisuiwendudewendingzenggao，meitianjiaoshuiyaozengzhi2～3ci，yibiaotubufabaiweiyi。weigaishanturangdeyingyangzhuangkuang，shiqijinzaoyuheshenggen，keyong2%nongdudelinsuanerqingjiajinxinggenwaizhuifei。yue15tianzuoyou，maizhishangxianfanenya，zaijing30tianluxuyuheshenggen。
②除蘖抹芽
xiaoyerongdechasuizishenyingyanghenfengfu，ruyangguangchongzuwenduguogao，shangweishenggenjiuhuidaliangmengfaya、ye。cishichubaoliudingyawai，qiyuyilvmochu，yimianguoduodisunhaoyangfen。
③及时追肥
weimanzuchasuideshengzhangyaoqiu，zaishenggenhoudeyigexingqi，yaojishizhuishibofeiyici，yihoumeige15tianshiyici。zheiyang，jingguo3～4cideshifeihou，chamiaodegenqunfada，shengzhangwangsheng，qienengxishouxiacengyangfen。jingpudi1nianpeizhi，jikedaituzaizhong。
④防病治虫
xiaoyerongdezhuyaobingchonghaiyouyekubing、lanpibing、huibaicane、rongguanjima、yunbantianniudeng。fangzhifangfa：1)yongguachufaguachufulanbingpi，tuduojunlingdengyaojixiaodu。2)penshamingsonghuolinandengyaojishamieyunbantianniuchengchong。3)qitahaichongzaiqiruochonghuoyouchongqipensadidiweihuodibaichongdengyaojifangzhi。
4)叶枯病
a、zhengzhuang:zhuyaoweihaiyepian，yejian、yeyuanhuogebuchushilv，houxingchengdanhesebingban，fulingxiaoyerong，bianyuanjuyouqianhesehuanxian，bing、jianjiaojiebufenming。bingbanzheng、beimianshengyouheisexiaolidian，jibingyuanjunfenshengbaoziqi。
B、病原
chuanzhudajingdianmei，xiaoyerong gongxiao，shuyubanzhijunleizhenjun。fenshengbaoziqizaibingzuzhinei，yuanxingzhibianyuanxing，shenhese，xiaoyerong fanzhi，chumaisheng，xiaoyerong baojia，lvetuqi。fenshengbaozituoyuanxingzhiluanyuanxing，youshiwuse，wuge，chengshushihuanghese，youyouqiu1—2ge，oujuyou2gegemo。
小叶榕养殖注意点
1.温度
xiwennuan，shengzhangzuishiyiwenduwei20~25°。naigaowen，wendu30°yishangshiyenengshengzhanglianghao。bunaihan，anquandeyuedongwenduwei5°banyepinzhongdenaihanlishaocha，yuedongwenduzuihaonengweichizai8°0yishang。wendudishihuichanshengdaliangluoye。
2.光照
ximingliangdesansheguang，youyidingdenaiyinnengli。bunaiqianglieyangguangdepushai，guangzhaoguoqiangshihuizhuoshangyepianerchuxianhuanghua、jiaoye。yebuyiguoyin，fouzehuiyinqidaliangluoye，bingshiyoubanwendepinzhongdemeilibankuaibiandan。5~9yueyingjinxingzheyin，huojiangzhizhuzhiyusansheguangchongzuchu。qiyushijianzeyingjiyuchongzudeyangguang。
3.浇水
xishirundeturanghuanjing，shengzhangqijianyingchongfengongjishuifen，baochipentushirun。dongjizexukongzhijiaoshui，diwenerpentuguoshishi，yidaozhigenxifulan。
4.环境湿度
xishirundehuanjing，shengzhangjitianqingerkongqiganzaoshi，yaojingchangxiangzhiyejisizhouhuanjingpenshui，yitigaokongqixiangduishidu。
小叶榕的采收和储藏
quannianjunkecaiwa，xijing，xianyonghuoshaigan。
小编结语：guanyuxiaoyerongyangzhiyijiyangzhiyingzhuyidewentijiujieshaodaozheilile，xiwangduidajiayousuobangzhu。xianglejiegengduoxiangguanzhishi，keyiguanzhunanbeihuamuwang。
