redai、yaredaidiquyuanchandeqiao、guanmuguanhuamiaomu，meiyoumingxiandexiumianqi，danshicong11yuexiaxundaodiernian3yuechudezheiduanshijiannei，tamendeshengzhangsuduyemingxianhuanman，youxiemiaomuyechuyubanxiumianzhuangtai，suoyicishiyeshixiujiandeshiyiqi。
dongjixiujiandejutishijianyinggenjudangdidehanlengchengduhezuidiqiwenlaijueding，youzaowanzhifen。rudongjiyanhandedifang，xiujianhoushangkouyishoudonghai，zaochunxiujianweiyi；duiyixiexubaohuyuedongdehuaguanmu，zaiqiujiluoyehoulijizhongjian，ranhoumaituhuojuangan。
zaiwennuandenanfangdiqu，dongjixiujianshiqi，ziluoyehoudaoyinianchunjimengyaqiandoukejinxing，yinweishangkousuibunenghenkuaiyuhe，danyebuzhiyuzaoshoudonghai。youshangliuxianxiangdemiaomuzhong，yidingyaozaichunjishangliuqiqianxiujian。dongjixiujianduimiaomuguangoucheng、zhishaoshengzhang、huaguozhidexingchengdengyouzhongyaozuoyong，yibancaiyongjie、shu、fangdengxiujianfangfa。
1.jieshijiangmiaomude1nianshenghuoduonianshengzhitiaodeyibufenjianqu，yicijijiankouxiadeceyamengfa，zengjiazhiliang，cujinyingyangshengzhanghuokaihuajieguo。genjuduanjiedechengdubutongfenweiyixiajizhong：
(1)qingduanjie。zhijianqu1nianshengzhideshaoliangzhiduan，yibanjianquzhitiaode1/4-1/3。
ruzaichunqiushaodejiaojiechu（liumangjie），huozaiqiushaoshangduanjie。jiehouyixingchengjiaoduodezhong、duanzhi，danzhishengzhangjiaoruo，nenghuanhemiaomushi，liyuhuayafenhua。
zhongduanjie。zaichunshaodezhongshangbubaomanyachuduanjie，yibanjianquzhitiaode1/3-1/2。jiehouxingchengjiaoduodezhong、zhangzhi，chengzhiligao，shengzhangshiqiang，zhitiaojiacushengzhangkuai，yibanduoyongyugejiguganzhideyanzhangzhihuofuzhuangzhi。
zhongduanjie。zaichunshaodezhongxiabuduanjie，jianquzhitiaode2/3?3/4。duijubudecijizuoyongda，duiquanmiaomuzongshengzhangliangyouyingxiang，jianhoumengfadecezhishao，youyumiaomutideyingyanggongyingjiaoweichongzu，zhitiaodezhangshijiaowang，yixingchenghuaya，yibanduoyongyuhuifushengzhangshihegaizaotuzhangzhi、jingzhengzhi。
jizhongduanjie。jinzaichunshaojibuliu1-2geya，qiyujianqu，cihoumengfachu1-2 geruozhi，yibanduoyongyuchulijingzhengzhihuojiangdizhiwei。
huisuo。youchengsuojian，jijiangduonianshengzhijianquyibufen。dangmiaomuhuozhitiaoshengzhangshijianruo、bufenzhitiaokaishixiachui、miaomuguanzhongxiabuchuxianguangtuxianxiangshi，weilegaishanguangzhaotiaojianhecufacuzhuangwangzhi，yihuifumiaomushihuozhishishichangyongsuojian。jiangshuailaozhihuomiaomuganjibuliuyiduan，qiyujianqu，shijiankouxiafangdezhitiaowangshengshengzhanghuocijixiumianyamengfatuzhangzhi，yipeiyuxindemiaomuguan，zhongxinshengzhang。
,
2.shuyouchengshujianhuoshushan，jibazhitiaocongfenzhidianjibuquanbujianqu。shujianzhuyaoshishuquneitangguomizhi，jianshaomiaomuguanneizhitiaodeshuliang，diaojiezhitiaojunyunfenbu，weimiaomuguanchuangzaolianghaodetongfengtouguangtiaojian，jianshaobingchonghai，zengjiatonghuazuoyongchanwu，shizhiyeshengzhangjianzhuang，youliyuhuayafenhuahekaihuajieguo。shujianduimiaomuzongshengzhangliangyouxueruozuoyong，duijubudecujinzuoyongburujie，danruguozhijiangmiaomuderuozhichudiao，zongdelaishuo，duimiaomudezhangshijiangqidaojiaqiangzuoyong。
shujiandeduixiangzhuyaoshibingchongzhi、shangcanzhi、gankuzhi、neitangguomizhi、shuailaoxiachuizhi、zhongdiezhi、bingshengzhi、jiaochazhijiganraomiaomuxingdejingzhengzhi、tuzhangzhi、genniezhideng。
shujianqiangdukefenweiqingshu（shuzhiliangzhanquanmiaomuzhitiaode10^huoyixia）、zhongshu（shuzhiliangzhanquanmiaomude10^-20^)、zhongshu（shuzhiliangzhanquanmiaomude20^yishang）。shujianqiangduyimiaomudezhonglei、shengzhangshihenianlingerding。mengyalihechengzhilidouhenqiangdemiaomuzhong，shujiandeqiangdukedaxie；mengyalihechengzhilijiaoruodemiaomuzhong，shaoshuzhi，ruxuesong、fenghuangmu、baiqiancengdeng。
youmiaomuyibanqingshuhuobushu，yicujinmiaomuguanxunsukuodachengxing；huaguanmuleiyiqingshuyitizaoxingchenghuayakaihua；chengnianmiaomushengzhangyukaihuajinrenwangshengqi，weidiaojieyingyangshengzhangyushengzhishengzhangdepingheng，shidangzhongshu；shuailaoqidemiaomu，zhitiaoyouxian，shujianshiyaoxiaoxin，zhinengshuqubixuyaoshuchudezhitiao。
3.shangyonggezhongfangfasunshangzhitiao，yihuanhemiaomushi、xueruoshoushangzhitiaodeshengzhangshi，ruhuanbo、keshang、niushao、zheshaodeng。shangzhuyaoshizaimiaomudeshengzhangjijinxing，duizhizhuzhengtidesheng zhangyingxiangbuda。keshangchangzaixiumianqijieheqitaxiujianfangfayunyong。keshangyinweizhibutong，suoqizuoyongbutong。
zaichunjimiaomuweimengyaqian，zaiyashangfangkeshang，kezanshizuzhibufengenximangcundeyangfenxiangzhidinghuiliu，shiweiyukeshangkouxiafangdeyahuodejiaoduodeyingyang，youliyuyademengfahechouxinzhi。kehenyuekuan，xiaoguoyuemingxian。ruguoshengzhangshengqizaiyadexiafangkeshang，kezuzhiyoujihuahewuxiangxiashusong，zhiliuzaishangkouyadefujin，tongyangnengqidaohuanbodexiaoguo。duiyixiedaxingdemingguihuamujinxingkeshang，keshihua、guogengjiashuoda。
刻伤的方法有以下三种：
mushang：zaiyahuozhideshangfanghuoxiafangjinxingkeshang，shangkouxingzhuangsiyanjing，suoyichengweimushang。
shangdeshendudamuzhibu。ruozaiyahuozhideshangfangqieke，youyuyangfenheshuifenshouqiekoudezugeerjizhongzaigaiyahuozhishang，keshishengzhangshijiaqiang；ruozaiyahuozhidexiafangqieke，zeshengzhangshijianruo，danyouyuyoujiyingyangwuzhidejilei，youliyuhuayafenhua。
hengshang：duimiaomuganhuocudazhuzhihengkanshudao，shendamuzhibu。zuzhiyoujiyangfenxiayun，cujinhuayafenhua，kaihuajieshi，dadaofengchandemude。
zongshang：zaizhiganshangyongdaozongqie，shenjimuzhibu。zhuyaomudeshijianshaomiaomupideshufuli，youliyuzhitiaodejiacushengzhang。xiaozhikexingyitiaozongshang，cuzhikezongshangshutiao。
bianshigaibianzhitiaoshengzhangfangxianghejiaodu，kongzhizhitiaoshengzhangshidefangfa。ruyongquzhi、wanzhi、lazhi、taizhidengxingshi，jiangzhilihuokongjianweizhibulixiangdezhitiao，yinxiangshuipinghuoqitafangxiang，keyijiadazhitiaokaizhangjiaodu，shidingduanyoushizhuanwei、jiaqianghuoxueruo。guganzhiwanzhiyoukuodamiaomuguan、gaishanguangzhaotiaojian，chongfenliyongkongjian，huanheshengzhang，cujinshengzhidezuoyong。
jiangzhilishengzhangdebeishangzhixiangxiaquchenggongxingshi，dingduanyoushijianruo，shengzhangzhuanhuan，xiachuizhiyinxiangdishengzhang，dingduanyoushiruo，shengzhangbuliang，weileshizhishizhuanwang，ketaigaozhitiao，shizhidingxiangshangshengzhang。biandexiujiancuoshidabufenzaishengzhangjiyingyong。
fangyouchenghuanfang、shuaifanghuozhangfang，jiduiyinianshengzhitiaobuzuorenheduanjie，renqiziranshengzhang。liyongdanzhishengzhangshizhunianjianruodetedian，duibufenzhangshizhongdengdezhitiaozhangfangbujian，xiabuyifashengzhong、duanzhi，tingzhishengzhangzao，tonghuamianjida，guanghechanwuduo，youliyuhuayaxingcheng。
youmiaomu、wangmiaomu，changyizhangfanghuanhemiaomushi，cujintizaokaihua、jieguo；zhangfangyongyuzhongyongmiaomu，pingshengzhi、xieshengzhixiaoguogenghao，danduiyoumiaomuguganzhideyanzhangzhihuobeishengzhi、tuzhangzhibunengzhangfang；ruomiaomuyebuyiduoyongzhangfang。
shangshugezhongxiujianfangfayingjiehemiaomushengzhangfayudeqingkuanglinghuoyunyong，zaijiashangyangedetu feishuiguanli，cainengqudejiaohaodexiaoguo。
